Ground cover plants add beauty to your landscape and help to stop soil erosion in your yard. Some ground cover plants produce flowers, and they can survive or even thrive in shaded gardens.
So, what are some flowering ground cover plants for shade? Flowering ground cover plants for shade include: Alpine Strawberry, Bromeliad, Bugleweed, Cranesbill, Foamflower, Golden Ragwort, Hellebore, Oyster Plant, Periwinkle, Siberian Bugloss. Some of these plants have attractive foliage or unique flowers to add style to your garden.
Of course, some of these plants prefer full shade, while others tolerate partial shade.
In this article, we’ll talk about flowering ground cover plants for shade. We’ll also take a look at what they need for light, water, and other important growth factors.
Let’s get going.
10 Flowering Ground Cover Plants For Shade
There are plenty of ground cover plants for shade, but here are 10 to start with:
- Alpine Strawberry
- Bromeliad
- Bugleweed
- Cranesbill
- Foamflower
- Golden Ragwort
- Hellebore
- Oyster Plant
- Periwinkle
- Siberian Bugloss
Let’s start off with Alpine Strawberry.
Alpine Strawberry
Alpine Strawberry (Fragaria vesca) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces showy small (1 to 2 inch) white flowers (possibly year-round if grown in a greenhouse). It should produce fruit about a month later – if not, you can troubleshoot with my article here.
Alpine Strawberry needs moderate moisture. It needs good drainage in a container. Too much water will cause root rot and eventually kill the plant.
Alpine Strawberry can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can also survive in full sun. It prefers slightly acidic soil (pH of 6.0 to 6.5).
Alpine Strawberry can tolerate extreme cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 4a (as cold as -30 degrees Fahrenheit or –34 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 4 to 6 inches, with a width of 8 inches.
You can propagate Alpine Strawberry by root cuttings or seeds.
You can learn more about Alpine Strawberry from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Alpine Strawberry from Raintree Nursery.
Bromeliad
Bromeliad (Billbergia) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces tiny (less than 1 inch) flowers of various colors.
Bromeliad needs moderate moisture. It needs good drainage in a container. Too much water will cause root rot and eventually kill the plant.
Bromeliad can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can also survive in full sun. It prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH of 6.1 to 7.3).
Bromeliad cannot tolerate much cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 9b (as cold as 25 degrees Fahrenheit or –4 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 14 to 20 inches, with a width of 6 inches.
You can propagate Bromeliad by offsets or seeds (although the plant will not grow true from seed).
You can learn more about Bromeliad from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Bromeliad from Bromeliad Paradise.
Bugleweed
Bugleweed (Ajuga reptans) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces showy tiny (less than 1 inch) purple flowers in late spring or early summer.
Bugleweed can tolerate wet to dry moisture levels and can tolerate drought.
Bugleweed can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can also survive in full sun. It prefers acidic soil (pH of 4.5 to 6.5).
Bugleweed can tolerate extreme cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 3 (as cold as -40 degrees Fahrenheit or –40 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 6 inches, with a width of 8 to 14 inches.
You can propagate Bugleweed by seeds (the plant is self-fertile).
You can learn more about Bugleweed from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Bugleweed from Wilson Bros Gardens.
Cranesbill
Cranesbill (Geranium) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces showy small (1 to 2 inch) flowers in late spring or summer (various colors are possible, including white, pink, purple, and blue).
Cranesbill needs moderate to dry moisture levels. It needs good drainage in a container. Too much water will cause root rot and eventually kill the plant.
Cranesbill can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can also survive in full sun. It prefers slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil (pH of 6.0 to 8.0).
Cranesbill can tolerate extreme cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 5a (as cold as -20 degrees Fahrenheit or –29 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 10 to 16 inches, with a width of 24 to 32 inches.
You can propagate Cranesbill by division, stem cuttings, or seeds.
You can learn more about Cranesbill from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Cranesbill from Bluestone Perennials.
Foamflower
Foamflower (Tiarella) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces pink flowers in spring.
Foamflower needs moderate moisture levels. Too much water will cause root rot and eventually kill the plant.
Foamflower can tolerate partial or full shade. It prefers acidic to neutral soil (pH of 4.5 to 7.0).
Foamflower can tolerate extreme cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 4a (as cold as -30 degrees Fahrenheit or –34 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 10 inches, with a width of 10 inches.
You can propagate Foamflower by division.
You can learn more about Foamflower from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Foamflower from Prairie Nursery.
Golden Ragwort
Golden Ragwort (Packera aurea) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces tiny (less than1 inch) yellow flowers in spring.
Golden Ragwort needs moderate to wet moisture levels.
Golden Ragwort can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can survive in full sun as well. It prefers acidic to neutral soil (pH of 5.6 to 7.3).
Golden Ragwort can tolerate extreme cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 3a (as cold as -40 degrees Fahrenheit or –40 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 1 to 2 feet, with a width of 1 to 2 feet or taller.
You can propagate Golden Ragwort by division.
You can learn more about Golden Ragwort from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Golden Ragwort from Wild Ridge Plants.
Hellebore
Hellebore is a perennial ground cover herb that produces small (1 to 2 inch) pink or purple flowers in late winter or early spring.
Hellebore needs moderate moisture levels. Too much water will cause root rot and damage the plant.
Hellebore can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can survive in full sun as well. It prefers acidic soil (pH of 5.5 to 6.5).
Hellebore can tolerate some cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 6a (as cold as -10 degrees Fahrenheit or –23 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 1 foot, with a width of 2 feet.
You can propagate Hellebore by division.
You can learn more about Hellebore from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Hellebore from Wayside Gardens.
Oyster Plant
Oyster Plant (Tradescantia spathacea) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces showy tiny (less than 1 inch) white flowers.
Oyster Plant needs moderate moisture levels. Too much water will cause root rot and damage the plant.
Oyster Plant can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can survive in full sun as well. It prefers slightly acidic soil (pH of 6.1 to 7.3).
Oyster Plant cannot tolerate much cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 9a (as cold as 20 degrees Fahrenheit or –7 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 6 to 12 inches, with a width of 12 to 24 inches.
You can propagate Oyster Plant by division or stem cuttings.
You can learn more about Oyster Plant from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Oyster Plant from Gardener Direct.
Periwinkle
Periwinkle (Vinca minor) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces showy tiny (less than 1 inch) white, blue, or lavender flowers in spring, summer, or fall.
Periwinkle needs moderate to dry moisture levels. Too much water will cause root rot and damage the plant.
Periwinkle can tolerate partial or full shade, although it can survive in full sun as well. It prefers acidic to slightly alkaline soil (pH of 5.0 to 8.0).
Periwinkle can tolerate severe cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 4a (as cold as -30 degrees Fahrenheit or –34 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 6 to 12 inches, with a width of 15 to 18 inches.
You can propagate Periwinkle by layering, division or seeds.
You can learn more about Periwinkle from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Periwinkle from Direct Gardening.
Siberian Bugloss
Siberian Bugloss (Brunnera macrophylla) is a perennial ground cover herb that produces showy blue flowers in spring.
Siberian Bugloss needs moderate moisture levels (they tolerate drier soil as they mature). Too much water will cause root rot and damage the plant.
Siberian Bugloss can tolerate partial or full shade. It prefers acidic to neutral soil (pH of 5.5 to 7.0).
Siberian Bugloss can tolerate severe cold. As an outdoor plant, it is hardy to Zone 3a (as cold as -40 degrees Fahrenheit or –40 degrees Celsius).
This plant grows to a height of 12 to 15 inches, with a width of 18 to 24 inches.
You can propagate Siberian Bugloss by root cuttings or seeds.
You can learn more about Siberian Bugloss from the National Gardening Association’s Plant Database.
You can find Siberian Bugloss from Bluestone Perennials.
Conclusion
Now you know about 10 ground cover plants for shade and how to take care of them. They might provide inspiration to help you to improve your landscape while also preventing soil erosion.
You can learn about shade gardens (and some good plants to include) here.
If you live in an area with water restrictions, check out my article on drought tolerant ground cover plants.
I hope you found this article helpful. If so, please share it with someone who can use the information.
If you want to read some of my most popular posts, check out the “Best of GreenUpSide” page here. Enjoy!
~Jonathon